Green Architecture: Sustainable Design for Mbarung Resort in Southeast Aceh

Abstract

Southeast Aceh Regency has a highly attractive potential for natural tourism. Various natural attractions such as rivers, waterfalls, hills, and even national parks are abundant in this area. In Mbarung Datuk Saudane Village, Babussalam Subdistrict, there is the Alas River, which is one of the most famous natural attractions, even internationally. This longest river in Aceh Province is highly popular for whitewater rafting, flowing through the Gunung Leuser area with breathtaking natural scenery. Considering the rich natural potential and the high enthusiasm of both local and international tourists, there is a significant lack of hotels and lodging facilities to accommodate the number of visitors. In designing Mbarung Resort, it is necessary to provide various recreational activities such as relaxation, swimming, sports, enjoying gardens, admiring views, and educational tourism. The resort will be equipped with facilities to support these activities, including swimming pools, jogging tracks, mini gardens, botanical gardens, and small parks, making it an attractive destination for tourists to visit and stay longer. The location of Mbarung Resort, situated on a hill, is far from electricity and water networks. Green architecture is the most suitable approach to address the planning issues of Mbarung Resort, utilizing energy-efficient concepts where solar energy will be directly used through solar panels.