Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Keamanan Sepeda Motor Berbasis ESP32 dengan Protokol Komunikasi Hypertext Transfer Protocol

Abstract

The increasing number of theft cases in Indonesia, particularly motorcycle theft, reached an alarming figure of 38,438 cases in 2023. This phenomenon has caused widespread public anxiety. To address this issue, there is a need to enhance vehicle security systems. One promising solution is the implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in motorcycles. IoT-based monitoring systems can track vehicle locations in real-time using GPS and GSM, and authorize users through RFID modules. In this system, rapid data exchange is crucial for providing a quick response to theft incidents. The HTTP protocol was selected as the communication protocol due to its efficiency and reliability. By utilizing the Blynk Cloud platform, sensor data can be visualized in real-time. Based on the TIPHON index, the performance of the HTTP protocol in terms of delay and packet loss is excellent.