Peran Rasa Syukur dan Dukungan Sosial terhadap Resiliensi pada Ibu yang Memiliki Anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autis

Abstract

Mothers who have children with autism spectrum disorders experience parenting difficulties or burdens that affect the mother's psychological well-being, so resilience is needed. Resilience is the ability to bounce back after experiencing difficulties to continue life in the hope of getting better. This research aims to determine the role of gratitude and social support on resilience in mothers who have children with autism spectrum disorders. This research uses quantitative methods. The subjects of this research were 104 mothers who had children with autism spectrum disorders using purposive sampling techniques. The measurement tools used are the resilience scale, gratitude scale, and social support scale. Data analysis of this research used multiple linear regression analysis with Jeffrey's Amazing Statistics Program 0.17.2 (JASP). The research results show that gratitude and social support play a positive and significant role in resilience in mothers who have children with autism spectrum disorders. The effective contribution of the role of gratitude and social support to resilience is 12.9%. The implication of this research is that to be expected that mothers who have children with autism spectrum disorders will increase their sense of gratitude while caring for children with autism spectrum disorders.