Pasar Rakyat di Aceh Tenggara Tema: Arsitektur Neo Vernakular

Abstract

With the government regulation Law Number Seven Year Two Thousand and Fourteen concerning Trade, the naming of traditional markets has been changed to people's markets. The people's market is a place to sell and is held, built and regulated by the government, regional government, private sector or owned business entity. Shops, kiosks, stalls, or tents arranged by cooperatives, community organizations themselves or small and medium traders with UMK-M by implementing a bargaining system when buying and selling goods (Pemendag, 2021), in addition to shops, kiosks, stalls and tents The people's market can be in the form of a stretch/ground/jongko. In an effort to improve trade facilities and infrastructure both physically, materially, socially and culturally, and economically, this is known as the development or revitalization of trade facilities (Ministry of Trade, 2021). To increase the selling power between traders, the government appoints a related agency, namely the trade service to employ and improve the quality of the people's market management system (UU No. 7 of 2014). This people's market is managed by the government and is used by the community, especially those in Bambel District, Southeast Aceh Regency. The design concept for this people's market is to produce low-rise people's market buildings that are comfortable for buyers and traders by modernizing the people's market in terms of facilities and infrastructure as well as the management system in the market and still maintaining a bargaining transaction system. The concept of applying the theme of neo vernacular architecture to the people's market is by using the symbolism of the motifs in the traditional houses of the Alas tribe in Southeast Aceh. From this concept, it is hoped that it can introduce and preserve local elements in a more modernized form.