Ecological Architecture Approach in Banomo Resort Design in Muara Indah Suspension Bridge, Nias Island

Abstract

This final project report titled “Ecological Architecture Approach in Banomo Resort Design in Muara Indah Suspension Bridge, Nias Island” explores the integration of ecological architecture principles in the design of a resort in Muara Indah, Gunung Sitoli, Nias Island. The objective of the research is to design a resort that not only meets the functional needs of tourists but also maintains the ecological integrity of the surrounding environment, particularly the mangrove forests and coastal areas. The study adopts a qualitative, exploratory approach, utilizing data from field observations, interviews, and secondary sources. The research focuses on developing a space and activity program for the resort that enhances tourism potential while minimizing negative environmental impacts. By applying ecological architecture strategies such as energy-efficient building systems, the use of local materials, and the preservation of natural landscapes, the Banomo Resort aims to provide a sustainable model for tourism development on Nias Island. The design incorporates elements such as water-based activities, eco-tourism, and recreational facilities that are harmoniously integrated with the natural surroundings, ensuring a balanced interaction between human activities and the environment. The findings highlight the importance of an ecological approach in resort design, emphasizing the role of architecture in promoting sustainability and enhancing the tourism experience. This research contributes to the development of responsible and eco-friendly tourism solutions in areas with rich natural resources, offering a case study for future resort.