Browsing Department of Internal Medicine by Submit Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 403
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Korelasi Interferon-Gamma terhadap Derajat Aktifitas Penyakit (Sledai-2k) Pasien Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: SLE is a chronic autoimmune disease that results in organ damage with variable clinical presentations. The high morbidity and mortality of patients is related to the increasing degree of disease activity. ... -
Pengaruh Kadar Indoksil Sulfat terhadap Kemampuan Fungsional Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Tahap Akhir yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Regular dengan Menggunakan Alat Ukur Skala Karnofsky di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction. PGTA is a burdensome disease with high prevalence, mortality, and treatment costs. Indoxyl sulphate is one of the most studied solutes that accumulates in plasma when the kidneys fail. Clinical studies have ... -
Korelasi Profil Analisa Cairan Asites pada Pasien Asites Sirotik dan Non Sirotik di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik Tahun 2023
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Ascites is the pathological accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity and is the most common complication of cirrhosis, occurring in approximately 50% of patients with decompensated cirrhosis within 10 ... -
Korelasi Antara Kadar D-Dimer dengan Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio dan Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio Pada Pasien Deep Vein Thrombosis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Venous thromboembolism is a vascular disease that causes deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). The occurrence of DVT is associated with the activation of coagulation factors, which can be ... -
Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi Resistensi Terhadap Karbapenem pada Infeksi Klebsiella Pneumoniae di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: The high incidence of Klebsiella pneumoniae resistance limits the choice of antibiotics for this infection treatment, therefore Klebsiella pneumoniae infections are difficult to treat. Aims: This research ... -
Hubungan antara Polimorfisme CTLA-4 +6230G>A dengan Kadar CTLA-4 dan Karsinoma Hepatoseluler pada Pasien Suku Batak dengan Hepatitis B Kronik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background. Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) is the most studied checkpoint inhibition molecule that has the potential to develop HCC cases. CTLA-4 levels can be influenced by polymorphisms in the CTLA-4 gene, ... -
Efek Samping Pengobatan Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF) terhadap Fungsi Ginjal pada Penderita Hepatitis B Kronik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a common cause of chronic viral infection worldwide and is primarily treated with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), which has potential kidney toxicity. The study aims ... -
Korelasi Antara Profil Lipid dan Indeks Aterogenik dengan Tingkat Keparahan Kaki Diabetes Berdasarkan Kriteria Wagner-Meggit di RS. Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Abstract: Diabetic foot is a serious complication in patients with diabetes mellitus that can lead to ulcers, infections, and amputations. Identifying risk factors that influence the severity of diabetic foot is crucial ... -
Korelasi Laju Endap Darah dengan Skor Depresi dan Palliative Prognostic Index pada Pasien Kanker Paliatif
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background:Patients with advanced-stage cancer face various physical and psychological complications. Depression, which frequently occurs in palliative cancer patients, contributes to poor quality of life and increased ... -
Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin dan Albumin dengan Laju Filtrasi Glomerulus pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) is defined as a condition of kidney damage that occurs continuously for 3 months or more with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of less than 60 ml/minute/1.73 m2. In ... -
Hubungan Skoring Elektrokardiografi dengan Fraksi Ejeksi Ventrikel Kiri pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Kronik di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Chronic heart failure is classified into three categories based on left ventricular ejection fraction, namely Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), Heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction ... -
Analisis Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Terjadinya Infeksi Jamur Sistemik pada Pasien HIV Stadium IV di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) primarily targets CD4+ cells, leading to a weakened immune system. Patients in Stage IV HIV are highly susceptible to systemic fungal infections. The prevention of ... -
Hubungan Resiko Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Menggunakan Uji American Diabetes Association (ADA) Diabetes Risk Test pada Populasi Desa Bah Bolon Kabupaten Simalungun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction : Diabetes Melitus Type 2 has a prevalence of 6.28% or around 462 million individuals in the world. The prevalence of DM is expected to increase to 7079 per 100,000 individuals in 2030 and 7862 in 2040. 3 ... -
Hubungan Kadar Serum Neuron-Specific Enolase dengan Kanker Kolorektal di RSUP Haji Ada Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Aim: The aim of this study was to see in focus of the Relationship between Neuron-specific Enolase levels and Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Methods: The cross-sectional study evaluated the accuracy of serum NSE as colorectal ... -
Perbedaan Prevalensi Peripheral Arterial Disease pada Pasien Chronic Myeloid Leukemia yang Mendapatkan Terapi Imatinib dan Nilotinib di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction : Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by leukocytosis with immature granulocytics, basophilia, splenomegaly and genetic disorders in pleuripotent stem cells in the ... -
Pengaruh Indeks Trombosit dengan Kejadian Deep Vein Thrombosis pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik Akut di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Introduction : Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) occurs in stroke states with an incidence varying from 10-75%, depending on the diagnostic method and time of evaluation. Platelets play an important role in the pathogenesis ... -
Uji Diskriminasi dan Kalibrasi Clinical Frailty Scale sebagai Prediktor Mortalitas 30 Hari pada Pasien Lanjut Usia di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: an elderly who is hospitalized has a considerable prevalence of frailty which is around 27-80%. an elderly who is hospitalized has a greater risk of mortality in frailty individuals than non-frailty individuals. ... -
Hubungan Kadar Interleukin 6 (Il-6) terhadap Derajat Aktivitas Penyakit (Sledai-2k) dan Manifestasi Kerusakan Renal-Non Renal pada Penderita Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that is heterogeneous and complex. Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is a cytokine that can increase in autoimmune diseases, this is supported by several ... -
Pengaruh Kadar Vitamin D Serum dan Rasio Neutrofil Limfosit (RNL) dengan Mortalitas Pasien COVID 19 di RSUP H Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Coronavirus Diseases 2019 (COVID 19) is caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV 2). Vitamin D deficiency shows 6 times more risk of being infected with severe degree of COVID 19 and ... -
Pengaruh Rasio D-Dimer/Fibrinogen dengan Derajat Keparahan COVID 19 pada Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner yang Menderita COVID 19 di RSUP HAM Tahun 2021
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 and which became a worldwide pandemic. The virus enters and forms the bonds between the spike protein on the surface of the virus and the angiotensin-converting ...