Undergraduate Theses
Undergraduate Theses
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Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Dimetil Eter dengan Bahan Baku Metanol Melalui Metode Indirect Process dengan Kapasitas 175.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Preliminary Design of Dimethyl Ether Plant From Methanol by Indirect Process with Production Capacity of 175.000 Tons/Year, operating for 330 days a year. The main process in this pre-design of the plant consists of three ... -
Pembuatan Biodiesel dari Palm Fatty Acid Distilate (PFAD) Menggunakan Proses Esterifikasi dengan Kapasitas Produksi 170.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Biodiesel is an alternative fuel that can be obtained through the CPO transesterification process or fatty acid esterification. Indonesia has a high demand for fuel oil and still relies on imports, which has led to a ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Karbon Aktif dari Biji Kapuk (Ceiba Petandra) Melalui Proses Karbonisasi dan Aktivasi dengan Kapasitas 2.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)The main process in the predesign of this factory consists of four stages, namely the raw material preparation stage, carbonization stage, activation stage, and washing stage. The carbonization stage takes place in the ... -
Pembuatan Biodiesel dari Minyak Dedak Padi Menggunakan Katalis Berbasis Karbon Aktif dari Kulit Manggis yang Diimpregnasi KOH : Pengaruh Berat Katalis, Suhu Reaksi, Rasio Mol Reaktan dan Waktu Reaksi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Biodiesel is an alternative fuel for diesel engines consisting of alkyl monoesters from plant oils or animal fats. Rice brand oil is a raw material of vegetable oil that can be used as raw material for biodiesel. The purpose ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Saus dari Cabai Merah Keriting dengan Proses Fermentasi: Kapasitas 3120 Ton/Tahun (Tugas Khusus Rancangan Keteknikan Detail Mixing Tank)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Chili (Capsicum Annuum L.) is a leading national horticultural commodity and has high genetic diversity. Chili is also a seasonal crop that has a high production volume every day and is often found in the market. Sauce is ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Kalsium Klorida dari Cangkang Kerang Darah dan HCL dengan Kapasitas 7.600 Ton/Tahun dan Tugas Khusus Rancangan Keteknikan Detail Reaktor Netralisasi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Calcium chloride (CaCl2) is a type of salt consisting of the elements calcium (Ca) and chlorine (Cl 2 ) which has many uses, including as a drying agent (dessicant), as an ice melting agent (de-icing) and pressure points. ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Asam Sitrat dari Kulit Nanas Kapasitas Produksi 35.000 Ton/Tahun dengan Tugas Kusus Keteknikan Fermenter
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Citric acid is a weak organic acid with the chemical formula C6H8O7. The use of citric acid includes 65% in the food industry, 20% in the cosmetics industry, and 15% in the chemical and textile industry. The amount of ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Sorbitol dari Tepung Tapioka melalui Proses Hidrogenasi Katalitik dengan Kapasitas Produksi 20.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol produced through a reduction process from glucose and a hydrogenation reaction at high temperature and pressure. Sorbitol is widely used in the chemical industry such as in the food, cosmetic, ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Kalsium Klorrida dari Batu Kapur dengan Proses Netralisasi dengan Kapasitas 17.500 Ton/Tahun dan Tugas Khusus : Rancangan Keteknikan Detail Reaktor Asam
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Calcium chloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CaCl2. It is available in the form of flakes containing 77-80% calcium chloride or granules containing 94% calcium chloride. In liquid form, it contains ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Precipitated Calcium Carbonate dari Batu Kapur melalui Proses Karbonasi dengan Kapasitas 100.000 Ton/Tahun dan Tugas Khusus Rancangan Keteknikan Detail Reaktor
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)The production of precipitated calcium carbonate from limestone using the carbonation method with operating conditions of 70 ℃ temperature and 3 atm pressure in a bubble reactor. The planned precipitated calcium carbonate ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Isopropil Palmitat dari Asam Palmitat dan Isopropil Alkohol dengan Kapasitas Produksi 32.000 Ton/Tahun dengan Tugas Khusus Rancangan Keteknikan Detail: Reaktor Alir Tangki Berpengaduk
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)The preliminary plant design of Isopropyl Palmitate from Palmitic Acid and Isopropyl Alcohol with production capacity of 32.000 tons/year and operates for 330 days a year. The main process in the predesign of this plant ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Microcrystal Cellulose (MCC) dari Sabut Kelapa melalui Proses Ekstruksi Reaktif dengan Kapasitas 5.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Microcrystal Cellulose (MCC) is isolated from alpha cellulose, which is pure cellulosa-producing porous particle powder and has properties that are insoluble in water but can float when exposed to water. MCC is a material ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Portland Pozzolan Cement (PPC) dengan Waste Paper Sludge Ash sebagai Bahan Baku Substitusi Tambahan Kapasitas 650.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Pre-design of a Portland Pozzolan Cement (PPC) plant with waste paper sludge ash as an additional substitute raw material with a capacity of 650,000 tons per year, operating for 300 days a year. The main process in this ... -
Prarancangan Pabrik Asam Klorida dari Kalium Klorida dan Asam Sulfat dengan Proses Mannheim pada Kapasitas Produksi 45.000 Ton/Tahun (Tugas Khusus: Rancangan Keteknikan Detail Scrubber)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Hydrochloric acid is a chemical molecule containing hydrogen and chlorine bonds, giving it an acidic nature. Numerous procedures are used to produce hydrochloric acid. This factory design's primary goal is to use chemical ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Sirup Glukosa dari Pati Ubi Kayu Menggunakan Proses Hidrolisis Enzimatis dengan Kapasitas Produksi 100.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)The national demand for sugar demonstrates a consistent annual increase and is projected to reach 9,81 million tons by 2030, with an anticipated deficit of 7,13 million tons. Concurrently, cassava, boasting an 87% starch ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Amonium Klorida dari Amonium Sulfat-Natrium Klorida Menggunakan Reaksi Dekomposisi Ganda Kapasitas 30.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Ammonium chloride (Sal ammoniac) is an inorganic compound with the formula NH4Cl obtained by reacting ammonium sulfate with sodium chloride through various processes. The main objective of this plant design is to implement ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Blast Furnace Slag Cement (Semen Slag) oleh Penambahan Limbah Hasil Industri Baja (Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag) dengan Proses Kering Kapasitas 600.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)The predesign of the blast furnace slag cement manufacturing plant by adding ground granulated blast furnace slag by dry process has a capacity of 600,000 tons/year and an operating time of 280 days in one year. The raw ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Asam Asetat dari Asetaldehid dan Udara dengan Proses Oksidasi Asetaldehid Menggunakan Katalis Mangan Asetat Kapasitas Produksi 25.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)This acetic acid production plant from acetaldehyde and air with acetaldehyde oxidation process has a production capacity of 25,000 tons/year and operates for 330 days a year. The main process in this plant design consists ... -
Pra Rancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Nitroselulosa dari Selulosa Jerami Padi dengan Proses Nitration Mixed Acid Kapasitas 3.700 Ton/Tahun (Tugas Khusus: Rancangan Keteknikan Detail Reaktor Nitrasi)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Rice straw is a solid waste produced by rice plants during rice harvesting. Rice straw has a high cellulose content, so it has the potential to be used as an economically valuable product such as nitrocellulose. ... -
Prarancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Klorin Dioksida dari Natrium Klorat dan Asam Sulfat dengan Zat Pereduksi Hidrogen Peroksida Menggunakan Hydrogen Peroxide -Atmospheric Process (HP-A Process) dengan Kapasitas 10.000 Ton/Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Chlorine dioxide is a chemical compound that is widely used in the chemical industry and human life. Chlorine dioxide is widely used in the pulp and paper industry, cellulose bleaching, paper pulp, leather flour, textiles, ...