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    Validitas Dan Reliabilitas Game Addiction Scale (GAS) Versi Bahasa Indonesia

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    Date
    2019
    Author
    Arthy, Cindy Chias
    Advisor(s)
    Loebis, Bahagia
    Husada, M. Surya
    Nst, Nazli Mahdinasari
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    Abstract
    Objective: This study adopted the Game Addiction Scale (GAS) into Indonesian. The aim of this study was to (1) to get a valid and reliable Indonesian version of the GAS, (2) determine the charactersitic of respondents about gaming use. Method: Data was obtained based on a survey directly using the Indonesian version of the GAS questionnaire on 300 junior and high school students, with a range of ages 12-17 years. In this study concurrent validity, internal consistensy test for reliability and analysis of receiver operating charatersitic were carried out. Result: This study got 7 valid Indonesian version of GAS questions with Cronbach’s alpha value of 0.770. The GAS Indonesia version was correlated with the IGOQ Indonesian version. The ROC analysis shows the value of area under the curve (AUC) value 0.986 (0.974-0.998) a cut off value ≥ 17.5, sensitivity value of 0.792 and specificity value of 0.792 for boys while AUC value 0.973 (0.951-0.995) a cut off value ≥ 16.5, sensitivity value of 0.787 and specificity value 0.75 for girls. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of GAS shows good result for validity and reliability. The Indonesia version of GAS which was adopted and validated in this study, expected to be used to evaluate game addiction in Indonesia.
     
    Objektif: Penelitian ini mengadopsi Game Addiction Scale (GAS) ke Bahasa Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mendapatkan GAS versi Bahasa Indonesia yang valid dan sahih, (2) untuk mengetahui karakteristik demografik partisipan dalam penggunaan game. Metode: Data didapatkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner GAS versi Bahasa Indonesia terhadap 300 murid SMP dan SMA, dengan rentang usia 12-17 tahun. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan validitas concurrent, konsistensi internal untuk reliabilitas dan analisis receiver operating characteristic (ROC). Hasil: Pada penelitian ini didapatkan 7 pertanyaan valid dari GAS versi Bahasa Indonesia dengan cronbach’s alpha 0.770. GAS versi Bahasa Indonesia memiliki korelasi dengan IGOQ versi Bahasa Indonesia. Analisis ROC menunjukkan area under the curve (AUC) 0.986 (0.974-0.998) nilai cut-off ≥ 17.5, sensitivitas 0.792 dan spesifisitas 0.792 untuk laki-laki, sedangkan nilai AUC 0.973 (0.951-0.995), nilai cut-off ≥ 16.5, sensitivitas 0.787 dan spesifisitas 0.75 untuk perempuan. Kesimpulan: GAS versi Bahasa Indonesia menunjukkan hasil yang baik untuk validitas dan reliabilitas. GAS versi Bahasa Indonesia diadaptasi dan divalidasi pada penelitian ini untuk diharapkan dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi adiksi game di Indonesia.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/22775
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    • Master Theses [159]

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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV