Transitivity Shift in the Translated Official Website of Ministry of Health of Indonesian Republic
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Date
2021Author
Zuhera, Delia
Advisor(s)
Muchtar, Muhizar
Nasution, Ely Hayati
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This research is entitled Transitivity Shift in Website Translation of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Researchers are interested in choosing this website as a data source because of the SARS-CoV2 pandemic that is currently sweeping the world, including Indonesia. In this case, the role of the Ministry of Health is very vital to handle and provide education to the public regarding the prevention of the Corona Virus and as a means for the community to see developments and information related to the corona virus. In carrying out this research, the authors applied qualitative descriptive research methods and used the Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL) approach to analyze the transitivity shifts that occurred in the clauses contained in the articles which were translated as data. Based on the analysis conducted, it was found that there was a transitivity shift from the source text to the target text which involved six processes, namely (1) material processes, (2) mental processes, (3) relational processes, (4) behavioral processes, (5) verbal processes and (6) existential processes. The results showed that there are several the transitivity shift in the articles. The transitivity shift in two articles, there are one clause on material to verbal, three clauses on material to relational, two clauses on verbal to material, one clause on verbal to relational and one clause on material to existential. However, there is no shift involving mental process in the two articles Penelitian ini berjudul Pergeseran Transitivitas pada Terjemahan Situs Web Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Peneliti tertarik untuk memilih situs web ini sebagai sumber data karena pandemi SARS-CoV2 yang sedang melanda dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Dalam hal ini peran Kementerian Kesehatan sangat vital untuk menangani dan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat terkait pencegahan Virus Corona serta sebagai sarana masyarakat untuk melihat perkembangan dan informasi terkait virus corona. Dalam melaksanakan penelitian ini, penulis menerapkan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL) untuk menganalisis pergeseran transitivitas yang terjadi pada klausa yang terdapat pada artikel yang diterjemahkan sebagai data. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa terdapat pergeseran transitivitas dari teks sumber ke teks sasaran yang melibatkan keenam proses, yaitu (1) proses material, (2) proses mental, (3) proses relasional, (4) proses perilaku, (5) proses verbal dan (6) proses eksistensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa pergeseran transitivitas dalam artikel-artikel tersebut. Pergeseran transitivitas dalam dua artikel, terdapat satu klausa material ke verbal, tiga klausa material ke relasional, dua klausa verbal ke material, satu klausa verbal ke relasional dan satu klausa material ke eksistensial. Namun, tidak ada pergeseran yang melibatkan proses mental dalam kedua pasal tersebut.
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