dc.contributor.advisor | Adnan, Adlin | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Haryuna, T.Siti Hajar | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Hasibuan, Mangain | |
dc.contributor.author | Dewi, Fathma | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-23T05:10:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-07-23T05:10:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/37508 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Nasal polyp is a global health problem with increasing prevalence and can impact on the quality of life of sufferers. One of co-morbidities of nasal polyps is otitis media is very closely related to the hearing loss associated with middle ear.
Objective: To know the relationship of nasal polyps with middle ear function based on tympanogram.
Methods: This research was Cross-sectional study. The function of the middle ear can be determined with tympanometry. Analysis of the results of the Chi-square test.
Results: It was found 21 samples with the number of males 81.0% with the highest age group is 30-39 years of age (43%). Most of nasal polyp stage was stage 1 as much as 45.2% with an overview of tympanogram type A. Stage 2 was found tympanogram type A and As respectively 11.9% and 14.3%. And stage 3 was found tympanogram type B and C respectively 14.3% and 4.8%. Chi-square test showed a significant difference between nasal polyp stage with the function of ventilation and drainage of the middle ear.
Conclusion: The higher nasal polyp stage, the more likely malfunctioning ventilation and drainage of the middle ear. Keywords: nasal polyps, middle ear function, tympanogram | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Latar belakang: Polip nasal merupakan masalah kesehatan global dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat serta dapat berdampak pada penurunan kualitas hidup penderitanya. Ko-morbiditas polip nasal salah satunya adalah otitis media yang sangat erat hubungannya dengan gangguan pendengaran yang berkaitan dengan telinga tengah.
Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan polip nasal dengan fungsi telinga tengah berdasarkan gambaran timpanogram.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi Cross sectional. Fungsi telinga tengah dapat ditentukan dengan pemeriksaan timpanometri. Analisis hasil dilakukan dengan uji Chi-square.
Hasil: Didapatkan 21 sampel dengan jumlah laki-laki 81% dengan kelompok umur terbanyak adalah usia 30-39 tahun (43% ). Stadium polip nasal yang terbanyak adalah stadium 1 sebanyak 45.2% dengan gambaran timpanogram tipe A. Stadium 2 dijumpai timpanogram tipe A dan As masing-masing 11.9% dan 14.3%. Dan stadium 3 dijumpai timpanogram tipe B dan C masing-masing 14.3% dan 4.8%. Uji chi-square menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara stadium polip nasal dengan fungsi ventilasi dan drainase telinga tengah.
Kesimpulan: Semakin tinggi stadium polip nasal, makin besar kemungkinan mengalami gangguan fungsi ventilasi dan drainase telinga tengah.
Kata kunci: polip nasal, fungsi telinga tengah, timpanogram. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | id | en_US |
dc.publisher | Universitas Sumatera Utara | en_US |
dc.subject | Polip Nasal | en_US |
dc.subject | Fungsi Telinga Tengah | en_US |
dc.subject | Timpanogram | en_US |
dc.title | Hubungan Polip Nasal dengan Fungsi Telinga Tengah Berdasarkan Gambaran Timpanogram | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
dc.description.pages | 86 Halaman | en_US |
dc.description.type | Tesis Magister | en_US |