dc.contributor.advisor | Hasan, Wirsal | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Chahaya, Indra | |
dc.contributor.author | Hasibuan, Lasni Fitryani | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-08-18T07:44:55Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-08-18T07:44:55Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/40427 | |
dc.description.abstract | The outbreak incident of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) still frequently occurs in various areas in Indonesia. One of the ways of controlling theAedesAegypti mosquitos that is successful in decreasing vector density in several countries is the use of egg trap (ovitrap). Ovitrap is a device to attract mosquitos to lay their eggs in it.
The purpose of this study was to test the influence of Ovitrap modification on the density of Aedes aegypti mosquitos by looking at the difference between Container Index (CI), House Index (HI) and Larva Free Rate (LFR) before and after being given treatment in Kelurahan Siopat Suhu the City of Pematang Siantar.
The population of this quasi experimental study conducted from February to July 2014 was the houses in Lingkungan I, II, III and IV. The samples for this study were 30 houses of each Lingkungan which were used as treatment groups. The data obtained were analyzed through paired t-test and Anova test.
The result of this study showed that ovitrap modification (hay soaking, red chili soaking water and sugar water and bread yeast) had influence on the density of Aedes aegypti mosquitos (the decrease of Container Index (CI), House Index (HI) and Larvae-FreeRate (LFR) values). Ovitrap modification using red chili soaking water was the most effective way in influencing the values of Container Index (CI), House Index (HI) and Larvae-FreeRate (LFR).
Pematangsiantar Municipal Health Service is expected to be able to recommend the ovitrap modification as a tool to control Aedes aegypti mosquitos on the actual decrease of Container Index (CI), House Index (HI) and Larvae-FreeRate (LFR) values. The community is expected to be able to make and to use the modification of red chili soaking water-based ovitrap that can be easily made by the community to control Aedes aegypti mosquitos. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Kejadian luar biasa (KLB) DBD masih sering terjadi di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Salah satu cara pengendalian nyamuk Aedes aegypti yang berhasil menurunkan densitas vektor di beberapa negara adalah penggunaan perangkap telur (Ovitrap). Ovitrap adalah alat penarik nyamuk untuk bertelur didalamnya.
Tujuan penelitian untuk menguji pengaruh modifikasi Ovitrap terhadap kepadatan jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti dengan melihat perbedaan Container Index (CI), House Index (HI), dan Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan di Kelurahan Siopat Suhu Kota Pematang Siantar.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2014-Juli 2014. Populasi adalah rumah di Lingkungan I, Lingkungan II, Lingkungan III, Lingkungan IV, dan sampel sebanyak 30 rumah untuk tiap-tiap kelompok perlakuan. Analisa data uji t berpasangan dan uji Anova.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh modifikasi ovitrap (air rendaman jerami, air rendaman cabai merah, dan air gula dan ragi roti) terhadap kepadatan nyamuk Aedes aegypti (penurunan Container Index (CI), penurunan House Index (HI), dan kenaikan Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ)). Modifkasi Ovitrap dengan air rendaman cabai merah merupakan yang paling efektif memengaruhi nilai Container Index (CI), House Index (HI), dan Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ).
Diharapkan bagi Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pematang Siantar dapat merekomendasikan modifikasi ovitrap sebagai alat pengendalian nyamuk Aedes aegypti terhadap penurunan Container Index (CI), dan House Index (HI) dan peningkatan Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) secara nyata. Diharapkan masyarakat untuk dapat membuat dan menggunakan modifikasi ovitrap rendaman cabai merah di rumah masing-masing untuk pengendalian nyamuk Aedes aegypti yang cukup mudah dibuat oleh masyarakat. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | id | en_US |
dc.publisher | Universitas Sumatera Utara | en_US |
dc.subject | DBD | en_US |
dc.subject | Aedes aegypti | en_US |
dc.subject | CI | en_US |
dc.subject | HI | en_US |
dc.subject | ABJ | en_US |
dc.title | Pengaruh Modifikasi Ovitrap Terhadap Kepadatan Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti di Kelurahan Siopat Suhu Kecamatan Siantar Timur Kota Pematang Siantar Tahun 2014 | en_US |
dc.identifier.nim | NIM127032133 | |
dc.description.pages | 130 Halaman | en_US |