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    Peri-Procedural Myocardial Injury pada Multi Vessel Disease: Faktor- Faktor yang Mempengaruhi serta Hubungannya dengan Skor Syntax

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    Date
    2011
    Author
    Nasution, Ali Nafiah
    Advisor(s)
    Hasan, Harris
    Manik, Parlindungan
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    Abstract
    Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of SYNTAX score to predict PMI. Background: Peri-procedural myocardial injury (PMI) during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is common and associated with poor outcome. No reliable angiographic or clinical predictors of PMI exist. Methods: Between September and November 2011, 49 patients underwent PCI with multivessel disease. PMI was defined as CK-MB elevation greater than 3 x 99th percentile URL at 18-24 hours post-PCI. Quantitative coronary angiography was performed blinded to PMI. Results: PMI occured in 9/49 (18.4%) patients. Mean patients SYNTAX score was higher in patients with PMI (27.1 vs. 15.3, p<0,001). By ROC analysis, a patient SYNTAX score of > 22,5 predicted PMI with sensitivity of 77.8% and specificity of 85.0% and significantly higher risk (OR=1,624, 95% confidence interval 1.147-2.298, p=0,006). Conclusion: SYNTAX score of > 22.5 can predict PMI with multivessel disease.
     
    Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kemampuan skor SYNTAX (SYNergy between percutaneous coronary intervention with TAXus and cardiac surgery) untuk memprediksi PMI pada multivessel disease. Latar belakang: Peri-procedural myocardial injury (PMI) selama tindakan intervensi koroner perkutan (PCI) sering dijumpai dan berhubungan dengan keluaran klinis yang lebih buruk. Belum ada petanda klinis maupun hasil angiografi yang dapat memprediksi PMI. Metode: Antara September sampai November 2011, terdapat 49 pasien yang menjalani tindakan PCI dengan multivessel disease. PMI didefinisikan jika terdapat kenaikan CK-MB > 3x nilai ambang batas normal pada 18-24 jam setelah tindakan PCI. Angiografi koroner dianalisis secara kuantitatif tanpa mengetahui terjadinya PMI. Hasil: PMI terjadi pada 9/49 (18,4%) pasien. Rerata skor SYNTAX lebih tinggi pada pasien dengan PMI (27,1 vs. 15,3. p<0,001). Dengan analisis ROC, pasien dengan skor SYNTAX > 22,5 memprediksi PMI dengan sensitivitas 77,8% dan spesifisitas 85,0% serta memiliki risiko yang lebih tinggi (OR=1,624, 95% i.k 1,147-2,298. p=0,006). Kesimpulan: Skor SYNTAX > 22,5 dapat memprediksi terjadinya PMI pada multivessel disease.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/40447
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    • Master Theses [96]

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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV