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    Hubungan antara Kadar Sitokin Interleukin-17 dalam Serum dengan Skor Psoriasis Area and Severity Index pada Psoriasis Vulgaris

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    Date
    2014
    Author
    Toruan, Vera Madonna Lumban
    Advisor(s)
    Tanjung, Chairiyah
    Roesyanto, Irma D
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    Abstract
    Background: Psoriasis vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that is thought to be mediated by a type of T helper cell, called Th17 cells with the secretion of interleukin-17 (IL-17) cytokine. Recent progress in the understanding of psoriasis vulgaris has shown that the regulation of local and systemic cytokines plays an important role in its pathogenesis. Objective: To evaluate the comparison of serum level of IL-17 cytokine between psoriasis vulgaris patients and controls. Method: This is a cross sectional analytic study. Twenty five patients with psoriasis vulgaris who came to the outpatient clinic of Dermatology and Venereology Departement Haji Adam Malik Hospital and 25 individuals with no psoriasis vulgaris and no family history enrolled to this study. History taking and clinical examination were performed. Serum Interleukin-17 level were measured with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Result: Serum level of IL-17 in the psoriasis vulgaris patients were significantly higher than those of controls ( controls: Mean ± SD= 5,365 ± 0,694 ; patients: Mean ± SD= 9,806 ± 2,202; p<0,001). Conclusion: There is a significant difference of cytokine IL-17 serum level between psoriasis vulgaris patients and controls.
     
    Latar belakang : Psoriasis vulgaris adalah suatu penyakit inflamasi kulit kronis yang dipertimbangkan diperantarai oleh suatu kelompok sel Thelper yang disebut Thelper-17 melalui sekresi sitokin Interleukin-17 (IL-17). Perkembangan pemahaman mengenai psoriasis vulgaris akhir-akhir ini menunjukkan bahwa regulasi sitokin lokal dan sistemik memainkan peran penting dalam patogenesisnya. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar sitokin IL-17 dalam serum pada penderita dengan yang bukan penderita psoriasis vulgaris. Metode : Penelitian bersifat analitik dengan rancangan potong lintang. Dua puluh lima orang penderita psoriasis vulgaris yang datang ke Poliklinik Departemen/SMF Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP H. Adam Malik dan 25 orang yang bukan penderita dan tidak mempunyai riwayat keluarga psoriasis vulgaris sebagai kontrol diikutsertakan dalam penelitian ini. Terhadap subjek penelitian dilakukan anamnesis dan pemeriksaan klinis. Kadar interleukin-17 (IL-17) dalam serum diukur dengan menggunakan metode Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Hasil : Kadar IL-17 dalam serum penderita psoriasis vulgaris lebih tinggi secara signifikan daripada kontrol ( kontrol: Mean ± SD = 5,365 ± 0,694 ; penderita : Mean ± SD = 9,806 ± 2,202; p<0,001). Kesimpulan : Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar sitokin IL-17 dalam serum penderita psoriasis vulgaris dengan yang bukan penderita psoriasis vulgaris.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/41901
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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV