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    Perbedaan Kadar Fungsi Hati padaPenderita dm Tipe 2 dan Non-DM

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    Date
    2015
    Author
    Masyithah, Soraya
    Advisor(s)
    Nasution, Burhanuddin
    Lindarto, Dharma
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    Abstract
    Background: The liver function is involved in the development of diabetes, but no further studies showed which enzyme as the best marker in the development of diabetes. Furthermore, it is known that liver enzymes is a better predictor for the development of diabetes compared with other factors such as adipocyte, inflammation, and insulin resistance. Objective: To compare the variables of liver function (AST, ALT, ALP, GGT) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and non diabetic mellitus. Methods: This study with observational cross-sectional , undertaken in H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan, Desember 2014-February 2015. We measured liver function tests in patients with Type II DM (n = 40) compared with non-DM (healthy (n = 40). Results: We found liver enzyme levels in Type 2 DM versus Non-DM group (mean ± SD) as follows : AST (42.33 ± 41.04 vs 22.9 ± 8.18) pvalue 0.001, ALT (54.27 ± 40.5 vs 22.4 ± 9.34) pvalue 0.001, ALP (100.27 ± 46.96 vs 69.12 ± 22.29) pvalue 0.001, GGT (67.6 ± 62.98 vs 24.8 ± 13.29) pvalue 0.001. Conclusions: The difference in AST,ALT,ALP,GGT levels in patients with type 2 DM and non DM encountered significant.
     
    Latar Belakang : Fungsi hati terlibat dalam perkembangan diabetes, namun belum ada studi yang lebih jauh menunjukkan enzim manakah yang terbaik sebagai penanda perkembangan diabetes. Lebih jauh lagi, telah diketahui bahwa enzim hati ini merupakan indikator atau prediktor yang lebih baik untuk perkembangan diabetes dibanding dengan melihat faktor lain seperti adipositi, inflamasi, resistensi insulin. Tujuan : membandingkan variabel fungsi hati (AST,ALT,ALP,GGT) pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dan non-diabetes. Metoda dan cara : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional pendekatan potong lintang yang dilakukan di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan, pada bulan Desember 2014- Februari 2015. Dilakukan pengukuran test fungsi hati pada pasien DM Tipe II (n=40) dibandingkan dengan pasien sehat (n=40). Hasil : Pada kelompok DM Tipe 2 dan Non DM dijumpai kadar rata-rata ± SD pemeriksaan: AST (42.33 ± 41.04 vs 22.9 ± 8.18) pvalue 0.001, ALT (54.27 ± 40.5 vs 22.4 ± 9.34) pvalue 0.001, ALP (100.27 ± 46.96 vs 69.12 ± 22.29) pvalue 0.001, GGT (67.6 ± 62.98 vs 24.8 ± 13.29) pvalue 0.001. Kesimpulan : Dijumpai perbedaan yang signifikan pada kadar AST,ALT,ALP,GGT antara pasien DM Tipe 2 dan Non DM.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/42898
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    • Master Theses [158]

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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV