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    Rasio Platelet-Limfosit Preoperatif sebagai Faktor Prognostik Kanker Ovarium Epitel

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    Date
    2015
    Author
    Sinaga, Rahmanita
    Advisor(s)
    Sahil, M. Fauzie
    Edianto, Deri
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    Abstract
    BACKGROUND: The prognosis of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer is poor with a 5-year survival rate is only about 40% .Elevated absolute number of platelets and lymphocytes or lymphocytes platelet ratio (PRL) has been reported and investigated as a prognostic factor in epithelial ovarian cancer. Furthermore, patients with epithelial ovarian cancer with an increased number of inflammatory markers were found to have a poor prognosis OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of platelet ratio of lymphocytes to disease-free survival of epithelial ovarian cancer METHODS: A retrospective cohort study by reviewed the medical records of epithelial ovarian cancer patients in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Adam Malik Medan General Hospital, who has been confirmed by histopathological since 2008-2013 and conducted monitoring of disease-free survival of patients for 1 year. This study was conducted from January to February 2015. RESULTS: The subjects of the study were mostly aged ≤50 years (70%), with stage III (67.9%), well differentiated (50%), had histopathology adeno Ca (44%) and with residual tumor <1 cm (75% ) with a recurrence rate is almost equal to the PRL group <200 and ≥200. There is no significant difference in one year disease-free survival rate based on the ratio of platelet lymphocytes. If analyzed by Cox proportional hazards regression, only age and differentiation of cells which have an impact on disease-free survival of epithelial ovarian cancer in 1 year. CONCLUSIONS: Platelet to lymphocytes ratio showed no significant association with 1 year disease-free survival rate of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer. High value of platelet to lymphocytes ratio did not show a bad prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer.
     
    LATAR BELAKANG : Prognosa pasien dengan kanker ovarium epitel masih buruk dengan angka ketahanan hidup 5 tahun hanya berkisar 40%.Peningkatan jumlah absolut platelet dan limfosit atau rasio platelet limfosit (RPL) telah dilaporkan dan diteliti sebagai faktor prognostik pada kanker ovarium epitel. Selanjutnya, pasien kanker ovarium epitel dengan peningkatan sejumlah penanda inflamasi ini ditemukan memiliki prognosa yang buruk TUJUAN: Mengetahui pengaruh rasio platelet limfosit terhadap ketahanan bebas penyakit kanker ovarium epitel METODE : Penelitian cohort retrospektif dengan melihat rekam medik pasien kanker ovarium epitel di Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSUP. H. Adam Malik Medan yang telah dipastikan secara histopatologis sejak tahun 2008-2013 dan dilakukan pemantauan ketahanan bebas penyakit pasien selama 1 tahun. Penelitian ini dilakukan sejak Januari-Februari 2015. HASIL : Subyek penelitian sebagian besar berusia ≤50 tahun (70%), dengan stadium III (67,9%), berdifferensiasi baik (50%), mempunyai gambaran histopatologi adeno Ca (44%) dan dengan residu tumor < 1cm (75%) dengan angka kekambuhan hampir sama pada kelompok RPL <200 dan ≥200. Tidak ada perbedaan bermakna pada angka ketahanan bebas penyakit 1 tahun berdasarkan rasio platelet limfosit. Jika dianalisa secara regresi cox proportional hazard, hanya usia dan differensiasi sel yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap ketahanan bebas penyakit kanker ovarium epitel dalam 1 tahun KESIMPULAN : Rasio platelet limfosit tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna dengan angka ketahanan bebas penyakit pasien kanker ovarium epitel 1 tahun. Nilai rasio platelet-limfosit yang tinggi tidak menunjukkan prognosa yang buruk pada kanker ovarium epitel.

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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
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