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    Hubungan Kadar Interleukin – 6 (IL-6) dengan Procalcitonin (PCT) pada Pasien Sepsis Berat di RSUP H Adam Malik Medan

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    Date
    2016
    Author
    Nainggolan, Sesily Chaterine
    Advisor(s)
    Aman, Adi Koesoema
    Hanafie, Achsanuddin
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    Abstract
    Introduction Severe sepsis is defined as sepsis that is accompanied by one or more organ dysfunctions, hypotension or hypoperfusion (decreased renal function, hypoxemia, lactic acidosis, oliguria, mental status changes). Procalcitonin (PCT) is produced by macrophages and monocytes in serious bacterial infections and sepsis. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an interleukin that acts as proinflammatory cytokines. High IL-6 levels due to chronic inflammation and sepsis. IL-6 is found increased more rapidly in the acute phase, so it can be used to evaluate early phase infection and sepsis. The purpose of this study was to find out IL-6 and PCT levels in severe sepsis patients. Method This is an cross-sectional observational study. The subjects were sepsis patients that were treated in the Adam Malik Hospital on Jan-Mar 2016. Statistical data is analyzed using SPSS and the Spearman rank test is used for correlation, with significant p value < 0.05. IL-6 is tested using Chem Well 9210 examination series using mini VIDAS BRAHMS PCT. Results and Discussion There are 40 people summoned as subjects in this study, 26 men (65%) and 14 women (35%). The mean age of male is 49.42 ± 18.19 years old, the youngest is 18 year old and the oldest is 79 years old. The mean age of women is 57.35 ± 20.73, the youngest is 18 year old and the oldest is 87 years old. The mean of IL-6 was 10862.12 ± 25489.16 and PCT was 9666.73 ± 10540.13. Spearman rank test was used, the value of r = 0.176 and p = 0.277, the conclusion is there’s no significant correlation between IL-6 and PCT. Conclusions There is no significant correlation between IL-6 and PCT levels in severe sepsis patients. Further research with the same sampling time is needed.
     
    Pendahuluan Sepsis berat adalah sepsis yang disertai dengan satu atau lebih tanda disfungsi organ, hipotensi, atau hipoperfusi (menurunnya fungsi ginjal, hipoksemia, asidosis laktat, oliguria, perubahan status mental). Procalcitonin (PCT) diproduksi oleh makrofag dan sel monosit pada kasus infeksi bakteri yang berat dan sepsis. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) merupakan interleukin yang berperan sebagai sitokin proinflamasi. Kadar IL-6 yang tinggi terkait dengan inflamasi kronik dan sepsis. Peningkatan IL-6 ditemukan lebih cepat pada fase akut, sehingga baik digunakan untuk mengevaluasi fase awal infeksi dan sepsis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kadar IL-6 dan kadar PCT pada pasien sepsis berat. Metode Penelitian ini studi observasional, rancangan penelitian potong lintang, subjek penelitian pasien sepsis berat yang dirawat di RSUP HAM Medan Jan-Mar 2016. Analisa statistik dengan SPSS, uji korelasi menggunakan Spearman Rank Test, dengan nilai p < 0.05 signifikan. IL-6 diperiksa menggunakan Chem Well seri 9210. Pemeriksaan PCT menggunakan mini VIDAS BRAHMS. Hasil dan Diskusi Jumlah subjek penelitian 40 orang, dengan jumlah laki-laki 26 orang (65%) dan perempuan 14 orang (35%). Rerata umur 52,2 ± 19,24 tahun, umur termuda 18 tahun dan tertua 86 tahun. Rerata IL-6 adalah 10862,12 ± 25489,16 dan rerata PCT adalah 9666,73 ± 10540,13. Digunakan uji korelasi Spearman, diperoleh nilai r = 0,176 dan nilai p = 0,277, kesimpulan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara IL-6 dan PCT. Simpulan Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar IL-6 dengan PCT pada pasien sepsis berat. Diperlukan keseragaman waktu pengambilan sampel untuk penelitian selanjutnya.

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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
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