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    Perbandingan Kadar Adiponectin pada Penderita Sindroma Metabolik dengan Penderita DM Tipe 2

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    Date
    2008
    Author
    Rahman, Shahrul
    Advisor(s)
    Lindarto, Dharma
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    Abstract
    Background : Adiponectin has been known to have an anti inflammation effect which prevent atherogenesis process. Both in metabolic syndrome and diabetic patients already recognize if level adiponectin serum is lower than normal. Objective : This study is meant to show the adiponectin concentration in metabolic syndrome which compared to naïve type 2 diabetic Methods : We conducted the adiponectin serum level cross sectionals from 16 metabolic syndrome patients (criteria from IDF 2005) and 16 naïve type 2 diabetic patients (criteria from WHO). For comparison adiponectin level between metabolic syndrome and diabetic patient were used t independent if the distribution were normal. If not, used Mann Whitney test. Significant if p<0.05. Statistic analysis using SPSS 13.0. Result : The adiponectin serum level in metabolic syndrome patients is lower compared to naïve type 2 diabetic patients but the differences is not statistically significant (3.7413 ± 1.61 vs 4.7538 ± 2.09; p= 0.135). The adiponectin level has negative correlation with waist circumference (r= - 0.373, p= 0.035), white blood cell (r= -0.39, p= 0.027) and positive correlation with HDL cholesterol (r= +0.457, p= 0.009). Conclusion :There was no significant differences of adiponectin level between metabolic syndrome and naïve type 2 diabetic, level adiponectin not only determined by blood glucose. The adiponectin serum is important marker, which can be used to measure inflammation level.
     
    Latar belakang : Adiponectin telah diketahui memiliki efek anti inflamasi yang berperan dalam pencegahan aterogenesis. Pada penderita sindroma metabolik (SM) maupun penderita diabetes mellitus (DM) telah diketahui jika kadar adiponectin lebih rendah dibanding normal. Tujuan : Studi ini untuk mengetahui kadar adiponectin pada penderita SM dibandingkan dengan penderita DM tipe 2 baru Metode : Dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar adiponectin serum secara potong lintang pada 16 penderita SM (kriteria IDF 2005) dan 16 penderita DM tipe 2 baru (kriteria WHO). Untuk membandingkan kadar adiponectin antara kelompok SM dan DM tipe 2 digunakan uji t independen jika data kedua kelompok berdistribusi normal. Jika sebaliknya digunakan uji Mann Whitney. Dikatakan bermakna bila p<0,05. Analisa statistik menggunakan SPSS versi 13.0 Hasil : Kadar adiponectin serum pada penderita SM lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan penderita DM tipe 2 baru tetapi perbedaannya tidak bermakna secara statistik (3.7413 ± 1.61 vs 4.7538 ± 2.09; p= 0.135). Kadar adiponectin mempunyai korelasi negatif dengan lingkar pinggang (r= -0.373, p= 0.035), lekosit (r= -0.39, p= 0.027) dan mempunyai korelasi yang positif dengan HDL kolesterol (r= +0.457, p= 0.009). Kesimpulan : Tidak dijumpai perbedaan yang bermakna antara kadar adiponectin penderita SM dibandingkan dengan penderita DM tipe 2 yang baru, kadar adiponectin bukan saja ditentukan oleh nilai kadar gula darah. Adiponectin serum merupakan petanda penting yang dapat digunakan untuk menilai derajat inflamasi.

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    https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/45104
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    • Master Theses [399]

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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV