Interferensi Gramatikal Bahasa Karo dalam Bahasa Indonesia Tulis Murid-Murid kelas 6 Sekolah Dasar Kabupaten Karo

Abstract

This thesis deals with grammatical interferences of Bahasa Karo into lndonesian in writing texts produced by the 6th year students of the primary schools in Karo Regency. lnterferences meant in this study cover ones which ere related to morphology, lexis, syntax, and orthography. The aim of this analysis is to describe the interferences in the field of morphology, lexis, syntax, and also on the field of orthography. This analysis also tries to expose causes of the interferences. The methodology applied is one proposed by Nawawi and Martini (1996), Surakhmad (1982), and Weinreich (1971). The finding shows that grammatical interferences at the level of morphology is about 52.14% , at the level of lexis is about 35.91 %, at the level of orthography is about 6.90 % , and finally at the level of syntax is about 5.80 %. The result of this analysis also finds that there are some similarities and differences between Karonese and lndonesian morphemes. And that is why on a certain aspect lndonesian students get some difficulties in using those morphemes. The similarities also found between lndonesian and Karonese vocabulary but there are also some forms that are the same but different in meaning, These are suspected as the cause of lexical interferences.