dc.description.abstract | This study aims to determine how the impact of ownership of production factors
on land area, labor, capital, and expertise on the welfare of the rice farming
community in Pasar Melintang Village, Kec. Lubuk Pakam. This study uses
primary data, namely data obtained from rice farming communities through
observation and distributing questionnaires. The sampling technique in this study
used the formula for unknown populations, after calculating the results, the results
were 96.04 and then rounded to 100, thus in this study the number of samples used
was 100 rice farmers in Pasar Melintang Village. To measure the level of welfare
of the rice farming community, it is carried out using the welfare level indicator
from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) which consists of eight indicators
including income, family consumption or expenditure, living conditions, housing
facilities, health of family members, ease of obtaining health services, ease of
entering children into education level, ease of obtaining transportation facilities In
analyzing the magnitude of the influence of the independent variables on the
dependent variable, multiple linear regression analysis models were used that had
passed the classical assumption test. From the results of multiple linear regression,
the variables of land area and capital have a positive and significant effect on the
welfare variable of rice farmers, while the labor and expertise variables have no
effect on the welfare of the rice farming community in Pasar Melintang Village.
The results of the coefficient of determination (R2) show that the variables of land
area (X1), labor (X2), capital (X3), and expertise (X4) can explain the welfare
variable (Y) of 0.451 or 45.1% while the rest is 54.9% influenced by other factors
not described in this study Simultaneous (together) testing has a Sig value result.
(0.000) < 0.05, it can be concluded that the area of land X1, labor X2, capital X3
and expertise X4 simultaneously (together) affect the welfare of the rice farming
community. | en_US |