Department of Pediatrics: Recent submissions
Now showing items 141-160 of 360
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Kadar Hormon Tiroid Anak Penderita Sindrom Nefrotik Sensitif Steroid dan Sindrom Nefrotik Resisten Steroid Serta Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya Tesis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background Children with Nephrotic syndrome (NS) commonly have a state of subclinical hypothyroidism during proteinuria although they are clinically euthyroid. To date, data comparing thyroid hormone level between children ... -
Perbandingan Diameter Indurasi Uji Mantoux pada Anak Kontak Serumah dengan Tuberkulosis Dewasa BTA Positif dan Negatif
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background. Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in developing countries. In children, the source of TB transmission is adult pulmonary TB with positive sputum acid-fast bacilli (AFB). However, ... -
Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Epilepsi pada Anak Palsi Serebral
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background. Epilepsy is one of the comorbidities that occur in children with cerebral palsy. Initial recognition of risk factors in epilepsy will improve the quality of life in cerebral palsy. Objective. To determine ... -
Hubungan Lamanya Pemakaian Asam Valproat terhadap Perubahan Parameter Metabolisme Tulang pada Penderita Epilepsi Idiopatik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background. Long-term use of anti epileptic drugs such as valproic, could have side effects to the bone metabolisme and density which finally can cause rachitis, osteomalacia and fracture. Recent studies found that ... -
Hubungan Rasio Spo2/Fio2 (s/f) dengan Rasio Pao2/Fio2 (P/F) sebagai Penanda dari Acute Lung Injury di Unit Perawatan Intensif Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background One of diagnostic criteria for acute lung injury (ALI) is PaO2/FiO2 (P/F) ratio. This value is obtained by invasive procedure such as blood gas analysis. In order to reduce invasive procedure on critically ... -
Perbandingan Efikasi Albendazole 400 mg dan Mebendazole 500 mg Pemberian Selama 2 Hari Berturut pada Infeksi Trichuris trichiura
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background Trichuriasis in Indonesia still plays as one of major health related problems in children. Single dose albendazole and mebendazole had showed many unsatisfactory results which made trichuriasisbecome more ... -
Hubungan Persepsi dan Kontrol Orang Tua dalam Praktik Pemberian Makan dengan Child Feeding Questionnaire terhadap Status Nutrisi Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background Parents play a direct role in children’s eating patterns through their behaviors, attitudes, and feeding styles. Interventions aimed in improving children’s nutrition need to address the variety of social ... -
Hubungan Nilai Saturasi Oksigen terhadap Penyakit Jantung Bawaan Sianotik pada Bayi Baru Lahir
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background Critical congenital heart disease (CCHD) is a common heart disease with a prevalence of 6 to 8 per 1 000 live births. Pulse oximetry screening has been proposed as a method for detecting cyanotic congenital ... -
Perbandingan Kemampuan Fungsional Anak Penderita Hemofilia dengan Anak yang Normal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background. Recurrent joint bleedings in hemophilia patients can lead to joint damage and disabilities, causing problems in daily living. Specialized instruments such as the Functional Independence Score in Hemophilia ... -
Hubungan kejadian gejala refluks gastroesofageal dengan konstipasi fungsional pada anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background. Constipation and gastroesophageal reflux are commonly found in the childhood. Delayed colonic transit time in children with functional constipation made the children experience gastroesophageal reflux ... -
Hubungan Nilai Red Cell Distribution Width dengan Mortalitas pada Pasien Sepsis di Unit Perawatan Intensif Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background Red cell distribution width (RDW) is a hematological parameter routinely obtained as part of the complete blood count. Recently, RDW has emerged as a potential independent predictor of clinical outcome in adult ... -
Faktor risiko kejadian tuberkulosis laten pada anak kontak serumah dengan tuberkulosis dewasa
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background Tuberculosis (TB) is highly prevalent in Indonesia, and children carry a large proportion of the overall burden. Early detection of latent TB in children is an important strategy to control TB. Objective To ... -
Hubungan suku dengan pola hidup sehat dan infeksi soil-transmitted helminth pada anak usia sekolah dasar di Medan Labuhan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background Soil-transmitted helminth is one of the cause of poor quality of human resources. Diverse of risk factors refer to helminth infection had been studied, but none of them try to find the association between ... -
Perbandingan Efikasi Kombinasi Artesunat- Klindamisin dengan Kinin-Klindamisin pada Pengobatan Malaria Falsiparum Tanpa Komplikasi pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)acground. Currently, antimalaria drug combination that include artemisinin are pharmacokinetically unmatched, therefore it could potentially increase resistance. That’s why we need to assess the potential value combination ... -
Ganguan Pendengaran Akibat Pemakaian Kemoterapi Platinum pada Tumor Padat Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background. Background Platinum-based chemotherapy cisplatin and carboplatin is widely use in several types of solid tumor. The treatment has side effects including hearing loss. Objectives The aim of this study was to ... -
Perbandingan Inteligensi (IQ) Antara Anak dengan Sindroma Nefrotik Sensitif Steroid dan Anak dengan Sindroma Nefrotik Resisten Steroid
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background: Corticosteroids are used in the first instance to achieve remission in nephrotic syndrome. Cognitive impairment is one of corticosteroid treatment’s side effects. Objective: To compare intelligence (IQ) ... -
Perbandingan Kesesuaian Screening Tool For Assessment Of Malnutrition In Paediatrics (STAMP) dan Pediatric Nutritional Risk Score (PNRS) dengan pemeriksaan antropometrik Sebagai Uji Tapis Malnutrisi Rumah Sakit pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background: Hospital malnutrition in hospitalized children has negative impact on morbidity, mortality, length of stay, and healthcare cost. A simple screening tool is needed for detection of hospital malnutrition risk ... -
Perbedaan Profil Besi Anak dengan dan Tanpa Infeksi Mycobacterium Tuberculosis yang Mempunyai Riwayat Kontak Penderita Tuberkulosis Dewasa
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background. Iron is an essential micronutrient for the metabolic processes and have a role in tuberculosis (TB) infection. Immune respon to an infection releases cytokines, causing changes in iron homeostasis. Objective. ... -
Hubungan Anemia dan Kadar Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A (VEGFA) pada Neonatus
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background Anemia is the most common hematologic abnormality in neonates. Neonatal anemia causes anemic hypoxia type. Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) is a major regulator of angiogenesis which promotes endothelial ... -
Perbandingan Omeprazol dan Ranitidin dalam Pengobatan Dispepsia Fungsional pada Remaja
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background Functional dyspepsia is caused by heterogeneous pathogenetic factors. There is still need for an evidence-based comparison of clinical management strategies to provide the rationale treatment for adolescent with ...