Department of Pediatrics: Recent submissions
Now showing items 221-240 of 360
-
Hubungan Reaktivitas Uji Tusuk Kulit pada Anak Atopi dengan Jumlah Saudara Kandung
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. Some studies have showed that low birth order was a risk factor to develop atopy although the results are still controversial. Those studies were appropriate with hygiene hypothesis which said that there was ... -
Hubungan antara Gangguan Ginjal Akut dan Mortalitas pada Anak dengan Penyakit Kritis di Unit Perawatan Intensif Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background The mortality from acute kidney injury (AKI) is as high as 60% in critically ill children. This high mortality rate is influenced by the severity of the disease, organ dysfunction, and stage of acute kidney ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitasalbendazole 400 Mg Tiga Hari Berturut dan Satu Hari Terhadap Trichuriasis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. Trichuris trichiura is one of the most common soil-transmitted helminths that infected school age children. Single dose albendazole showed wide variation in of cure and egg reduction rate. Some studies found ... -
Hubungan antara Kadar Hemoglobin dan Nilai Rasio Jantung Toraks pada Penderita Anemia Berat Kronis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Background Chronic severe anemia usually increases cardiac output when the hemoglobin level is below or equal to 7 g/dL for more than three months. Chronic severe anemia is associated with a high incidence of cardiac ... -
Efektivitas Madu Untuk Gejala Batuk pada Anak dengan Rinitis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background. Cough is one of the symptoms in common cold with incidence 80%. This symptom causing parents seek medical help and using over the counter (OTC) medicine, although the effectiveness of OTC is clinically ... -
Hubungan antara Lama Menonton Televisi dan Prestasi Akademik Anak Usia Sekolah
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Background. Even there is a negative effect of viewing television, but it is still has an advantage such as for an educational media for promote children to learn. However there are not definite whether the duration of ... -
Hubungan antara Kesulitan Makan Dengan Gangguan Tidur pada Anak Bawah Lima Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background Feeding difficulties and sleep disturbance are commonly found in healthy young children. Although there are similarities in the natural course, etiology, prevalence and age distribution, the association between ... -
Perilaku Anak Sekolah Dasar yang Menderita Anemia Defisiensi Besi Setelah Pemberian Terapi Besi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2008)Backgrounds. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is the most common form of anemia worldwide, especially in developing countries. There were some studies about the association between ron status and behavior, but it is still ... -
Pengaruh Singkat Malaria Tanpa Komplikasi terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Sekolah Dasar di Daerah Endemis Malaria
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2007)Malaria merupakan penyakit endemis alau hiperendemis di daerah tropis maupun subtropis dan menyerang negara dengan penduduk padat. Kini malaria terutama dijumpal di Meksiko, sebagian Karibia, Amerika Tengah dan Selatan, ... -
Perbandingan Hasil Pemeriksaan Metoda Immunochromatographic Test (ICT) dengan Pewarnaan Giemsa pada Infeksi Malaria Falciparum
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2002)Penyakit malaria adalah yang disebabkan oleh satu atau lebih dari empat Plasmodia yang menginfeksi manusia : P. falciparum, P.vivax, P. ovale dan P. malariae. Dua spesies yang pertama (P. falciparum, P. vivax ) merupakan ... -
Pengaruh Kadar Albumin terhadap Lama Rawatan dan Mortalitas pada Pasien di Ruang Rawat Intensif Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2008)Background. The use of albumin in the critical care setting is very controversial issue. Low serum albumin concentration in critical illness is associated with a poor outcome. Albumin supplementation remains unclear. The ... -
Hubungan antara Frekuensi dan Intensitas Sakit Perut Berulang pada Anak Usia Sekolah dengan Intelligence Quotient (IQ)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background. Recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) is a common chronic pain syndrome and a public health problem in children. The incidences of RAP on school-age children in developing countries was 10-12%. Chronic pain will affect ... -
Perbandingan Kualitas Hidup pada Anak dengan dan Tanpa Konstipasi Fungsional
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background: Constipation is a common problem encountered in children, 40 % of which occurred in infants and 30 % in school-age children. Constipation can affect physical, emotional, and social function in school-age children ... -
Hubungan Obesitas dengan Gangguan Mood pada Remaja Putri
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background : Obesity starts to become a health problem around the world. WHO has reported obesity as a global epidemic, which causes the decrease of life quality. During the last 30 years, there has been a significant ... -
Hubungan Kadar Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin-D dengan Indeks Scoring Of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) Pada Anak Dermatitis Atopik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background: Vitamin D plays an important role in immune system, where vitamin D inhibits B lymphosite proliferation and modulates humoral immunity response to suppressed IgE production. Recent studies about correlation ... -
Perbandingan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Sebelum dan Sesudah Latihan Fisik pada Anak Obesitas dan Tidak Obesitas
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2007)Obesity has been associated with respiratory complications and it is believed to reduce lung volume. Obesity imposes additional stress to ventilation during exercise and it may even result in pulmonary function impairment. ... -
Efek Intervensi Diit dan Aktivitas Fisik terhadap Profil Lipid Anak dengan Obesitas
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2007)Obesity is defined as the body weight increase due to excessive fat accumulation in the body. Obesity during childhood has tendency to become obese in adulthood, and closely related with to cardiovascular risks, diabetic ... -
Faktor – Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Gejala Refluks Gastroesofagus pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2003)Some studies about symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux in infants had been done but srill remain less study in children and adolescents. The certain incidence and prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux was unrecorded well ... -
Perbandingan Masa Protrombin setelah Pemberian Vitamin K Dosis Multipel Oral dengan Dosis Tunggal Intramuskuler pada Bayi Aterm
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2008)Background. Vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) can cause bleeding disorders on healthy breastfed infants. The efficacy of newborn intramuscular (IM) vitamin K prophylaxis for prevention of this bleeding problem has been ... -
Efikasi Monoterapi Artesunate dengan Gabungan Artesunate-amodiakuin pada Pengobatan Malaria Falsiparum Tanpa Komplikasi pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2008)Background. On the latest 2004, Department of Health, Republic of Indonesia had changed the standard treatment of falciparum malaria into artesunate-amodiakuin combination. This was caused by previous malaria drugs have ...