Analisis Ketersediaan dan Perencanaan Lokasi Sarana dan Prasarana SMA Negeri di Kota Medan

Abstract

To improve eguity of acces and the generalization of certifiable education service and affordable for all residents, through the formal education or other education forms an equal, need a planning related to school location which is easily accessible and condussive and also facilities for the creation teaching-learning process.

The purpose of this research is to provide information about location and facilities in Public Senior High School in Medan City by using Geographic Information System.

This research was conducted at 21 Public Senior High School in Medan City with population at the same time sample consisted of headmaster counted 21 people. Research variables consisted of educational resource planning which consists of location and facilities. The collection of data by creating a questionnaire and observation and analyzed by spatial and descriptive.

The Results showed that the location of 21 Public Senior High School in Medan City is only spread in 15 district, still there are 6 districts which do not have a Public Senior High School, whic is consists of Medan Amplas District, Medan Baru District, Medan Deli District, Medan Perjuangan District, Medan Selayang District and Medan Maimun District. The Avaibility of Public Senior High School facilities in Medan still meet the 6 % (21 units) of the amount that should, by facilities of generally available in good condition and still can be used. While lack of availability of facilities for Public Senior High School as much as 94 % (327 units) can be fulfilled by The Private Senior High School, Vocational School and Madrasah Aliyah contained in Medan that in general the number 328 units exceeds standard availability of Senior High School facilities in Medan City as many as 348 units, based on population and refers to Permendiknas Number 24 in 2007.