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    Perbandingan Infeksi Endoparasit pada Feses Sapi yang dipelihara secara Intensif dan Semi Intensif di Desa Klumpang Kebun, Kecamatan Hamparan Perak Sumatera Utara

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    Date
    2018
    Author
    Thahira, Dini
    Advisor(s)
    Tanjung, Masitta
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    Abstract
    A different method of maintenance system will affect the parasitic infection that attacked cattles. Research on the comparison of endoparasite infection in cattles which maintained with intensive and semi intensive method in Klumpang Kebun village, District of Hamparan Perak, North Sumatra, has been conducted from March until April 2018. The purpose of this study were to determine the types, comparison, the prevalence and intensity of endoparasite. The sample used in this study were feces from each of 20 cattles maintained with intensive and semi itensif method. Examination of samples carried out in the laboratory of Parasitology, Balai Veteriner Medan with glass beads sedimentation method. The results showed that in cattles maintained with intensive method found 4 species of parasites i.e. Paramphistomum sp. with a prevalence value of 32,5% (Commonly) and intensity value of 7,2 (moderate); Fasciolasp. with a prevalence value of 10% (Often) and intensity of 1 (mild); Dicrocoelium sp. with a prevalence value of 2,5% (Occasionally) and intensity value of 1 (mild); Buxtonellasp. with a prevalence value of 22,5% (Often) and intensity value of 4 (mild). In cattles maintained with semi intensive method found 3 species of parasites i.e. Paramphistomum sp. with a prevalence value of 45% (Commonly) and intensity value of 12 (moderate); Fasciola sp. with a prevalence value of 22,5% (Often) and intensity value of 3,1 (mild); and Buxtonella sp. with a prevalence value of 35% (Commonly) and intensity value of 18,6 (moderate).Cattles maintained with intensive method tend to have parasitic attacks risk greater than semi intensive.
     
    Metode pemeliharaan berpengaruh terhadap infeksi parasit yang menyerang sapi ternak. Penelitian tentang perbandingan infeksi endoparasit pada feses sapi yang dipelihara secara intensif dan semi intensif di Desa Klumpang Kebun, Kecamatan Hamparan Perak Sumatera Utara, telah dilakukan pada bulan Maret hingga April 2018. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui jenis, perbandingan, prevalensi dan intensitas endoparasit. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah feses dari masing-masing 20 ekor sapi pada sistem pemeliharaan secara intensif dan semi intensif. Pemeriksaan sampel dilakukan di Laboratorium Parasitologi, Balai Veteriner Medan dengan metode sedimentasi glass beads. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada sapi yang dipelihara secara intensif ditemukan parasit Paramphistomum sp. dengan prevalensi 32,5% (Commonly) serta intensitas serangan 7,2 (sedang); Fasciola sp. dengan prevalensi 10% (Often) serta intensitas serangan 1 (ringan); Dicrocoelium sp. dengan prevalensi 2,5% (Occasionally) serta intensitas serangan 1 (ringan); dan Buxtonella sp. dengan prevalensi 22,5% (Often) serta intensitas serangan 4 (ringan). Prevalensi pada feses sapi yang dipelihara secara semi intensif yaitu Paramphistomum sp. dengan prevalensi 45% (Commonly) serta intensitas serangan 12 (sedang); Fasciola sp. dengan prevalensi 22,5% (Often) serta intensitas serangan 3,1 (ringan); dan Buxtonella sp. dengan prevalensi 35% (Commonly) serta intensitas serangan 18,6 (sedang). Sapi yang dipelihara secara intensif memiliki resiko serangan parasit lebih besar dibandingkan secara semi intensif.

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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV