Nilai-Nilai Moral dalam Novel Parable Karya Brian Khrisna: Pendekatan Sosiologi Sastra

Abstract

This study aims to describe the moral values in Brian Khrisna's novel Parable using a literary sociology approach. This study uses the theory of moral values presented by two experts, namely Nurhadi and Subur. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data presented are in the form of quotations, narrations, dialogues between characters that contain moral values. How to collect data is done by reading and note techniques. The results of the study can be concluded that the moral values contained in the novel Parable by Brian Khrisna (1) the relationship between humans and God includes a) praying, b) being grateful, c) believing in the existence of God. (2) the human relationship with himself includes a) patience, b) honesty, c) self-esteem, d) longing, e) pessimism, sadness, f) self-confidence, g) loneliness, h) indecision between several choices, i) regret involving oneself and one's psychology (3) human relations with other humans include a) caring for others, b) consulting, c) living in harmony d) helping each other, e) respecting others, f) true love. (4) the relationship between humans and the universe includes a) protecting nature.