Peran end Child Prostitution, Child Phornography and Trafficking of Children for Sexual Purposes (Ecpat) dalam Menangani Perdagangan Anak di Filipina Tahun 2010-2016

Abstract

This study discusses the role of ECPAT as an International Non-Government Organization in overcoming child trafficking in the Philippines in 2010-2016. The Philippines is a Source, Transit and Destination country of child trafficking. The Philippine Department of Social Welfare estimates that there are more than 200,000 children on the streets, one in ten of whom are victims of human trafficking crimes. For the period 2011-2016 the Government and ECPAT formalized and supported the National Action Plan which focused on three main components namely prevention, protection and recovery, return and reintegration. The research method used in the preparation of this research is descriptive method, with data collection techniques in the form of literature review which originates from various literature such as books, e-books, journals, articles and internet sites. This study aims to find out how the conditions of child trafficking in the Philippines are and what are the roles and efforts made by ECPAT to reduce the number of children who are victims of trafficking in the Philippines as well as the long-term and short-term impacts that will be felt by children. The results of this study show that ECPAT has various roles in alleviating child trafficking in the Philippines.