Pengaruh Penerimaan Pajak Daerah, Retribusi Daerah, dan Jumlah Penduduk terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kabupaten/Kota Sumatera Utara Tahun 2018-2020

Abstract

The level of economic growth in a region is greatly influenced by the growth rate of a region's population, where an increase in the number of workers will cause a decrease in wages earned. This research aims to determine the influence of regional tax revenues, regional levies, and population on original regional income in the District/City of North Sumatra Province. The sample in the research was 33 regencies/cities in North Sumatra Province in the 2018-2020 observation period. The sampling technique used in this research is the saturated sampling method, where the entire population is used as the research sample. The data used in the research is secondary data obtained from the official website of the Directorate General of Financial Balance and the official website of the Central Statistics Agency. The data obtained and collected were then processed using the SPSS version 16 application. The research results showed that the variables of regional tax revenue and regional levies had a partially significant effect on local original income. Furthermore, the research results show that the population variable does not have a partially significant effect on local original income. In simultaneous testing, it was found that the variables of regional tax revenue, regional levies, and population had a significant simultaneous effect on regional original income.