Analisis Sektor Basis dan Komoditas Unggulan Pertanian dalam Perekonomian Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai

Abstract

This study aims to analyze differential shift agriculture sector, classification of agricultural sector, agricultural basic sector, superior agricultural commodities, and regional concentration of agricultural commodities in the economy of Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. The analytical method used is shift share analysis, tipologi Klassen analysis, Location Quetient (LQ) analysis, localitation analysis and specialitation analysis. The results showed that differential shift agriculture sector is positive and there was a change classification of agricultural sector in Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Agricultural basic sector in Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai is food crops sector with the superior commodities are rice plant, mung beans, and cassava, livestock sector with the superior commodities are cow, goat, kampong chicken, duck, and laying hens, also fisheries sector with the superior commodities are lele, gurame, and patin. Regional concentration of agricultural commodities are not location and specialization in certain sub-districts in Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai.