Analisis Pesan Religius Pada Syair Kitab Diwan Karya Imam Syafi'i

Abstract

This research aims to find out what religious message are contained in Imam Syafi’is Diwan poetres and to find out what social criticsm is contained. The source of this research is the poetres of Imam Syafi’is diwan book. The object of this research is the religious value of the poetry of Imam Syafi’is diwan book. This research uses Nurgiyantoro’s theory the literature. Data collection techniques in this research use non interactive data collection techniques, by document analysis techniques, such as books, thesis journal, and so on. In this research, researchers used qualitative descriptive analysis library research. This research uses descriptive data presentation techniques. The data obtained, analyzed, based on the book poetres Diwan Imam Asy-Syafi’i by Muhammad Salim (first printing, 2019) and compiled into a research result. The results of this research can be concluded that the poetry of Imam Syafi’is Diwan book there is an implied meaning which is taken as a lesson for human life. This book explained the problems that exist in life and concerns the relationship between humans and their God, between fellow humans, and themselves. In this research concists of aspects of the relationship between humans and God, such as prayer, patience, blessing, gratitude, moral, nobility. Aspects of relationships between humans being, such as keeping words op hope, civility, advice, honor, forgiveness, generosity. Aspects of human relationship with themselves, such as patience, never giving up, trying, being independent. The social criticism contained in Imam Syafi’is Diwan poetres is constructive criticism for oneself and society in order to create an atmosphere of peace, security, tranquility, in order to realize social harmony on this earth.